Search results for "fermion condensation"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Fermion Condensation in Strongly Interacting Fermi Liquids

2017

This article discusses the construction of a theory which is capable to explain so-called non-Fermi liquid behavior of strongly correlated Fermi systems. We show that such explanation can be done within the framework of a so-called fermion condensation approach. In this approach, as a result of fermion condensation quantum phase transition, ordinary Landau quasiparticles do not decay, but reborn, gaining new properties, as Phoenix from the ashes. The physical reason for that is altering of Fermi surface topology. To be more specific, in contrast to standard Landau paradigm stating that the quasiparticle effective mass does not depend on external stimuli like magnetic field and/or temperatur…

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsHeavy fermionCondensationheavy-fermion compoundsFermionFermi liquid theoryquantum phase transitionfermion condensationNon-Fermi liquid behaviorFermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
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Thermodynamic, dynamic and transport properties of quantum spin liquid in herbertsmithite from experimental and theoretical point of view

2019

In our review we focus on the quantum spin liquid, defining the thermodynamic, transport and relaxation properties of geometrically frustrated magnets (insulators) represented by herbertsmithite $\rm ZnCu_{3}(OH)_6Cl_2$.

Quantum phase transitionGeometrical frustrationFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum state0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsQuantum computerPhysicsQuantum PhysicsCondensed matter physicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)quantum spin liquidsherbertsmithitetopological quantum phase transitions021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicslcsh:QC1-999Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsflat bandsengineeringQuasiparticleState of matterHerbertsmithiteCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum spin liquidfermion condensation0210 nano-technologyQuantum Physics (quant-ph)lcsh:Physics
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Violation of the Time-Reversal and Particle-Hole Symmetries in Strongly Correlated Fermi Systems: A Review

2020

In this review, we consider the time reversal T and particle-antiparticle C symmetries that, being most fundamental, can be violated at microscopic level by a weak interaction. The notable example here is from condensed matter, where strongly correlated Fermi systems like heavy-fermion metals and high Tc superconductors exhibit C and T symmetries violation due to so-called non-Fermi liquid (NFL) behavior. In these systems, tunneling differential conductivity (or resistivity) is a very sensitive tool to experimentally test the above symmetry break. When a strongly correlated Fermi system turns out to be near the topological fermion condensation quantum phase transition (FCQPT), it exhibits t…

Quantum phase transitionPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectquantum phase transition; fermion condensation; tunneling conductivity; time-reversal symmetryWeak interaction01 natural sciencesAsymmetry010305 fluids & plasmastime-reversal symmetryBaryon asymmetry0103 physical sciencesComputer Science (miscellaneous)quantum phase transition010306 general physicstunneling conductivitymedia_commonPhysicsCondensed matter physicslcsh:MathematicsFermionlcsh:QA1-939Symmetry (physics)T-symmetryChemistry (miscellaneous)Computer Science::Programming LanguagesFermi liquid theoryfermion condensationSymmetry-Basel
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